Vacuum Metallized Pigments by ECKART

Vacuum Metallized Pigments (VMP) offer chrome-like effects with extrememly thin aluminum flakes produced through Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD).

VMPs for Automotive

VMPs are used to create chrome-like effects on various parts of vehicles, such as trim, grilles, rims, and interior components. The reflective finish adds a high-end, aesthetically pleasing look.

Close up image of vehicle interior with chrome effects around the vents.Close up image of vehicle interior with chrome effects around the vents.

VMPs for Industrial

In industrial applications, vacuum metallized pigments are used for decorative purposes, bringing chrome and mirror-like effects to consumer goods, electronics, and even packaging. 

Close up of a dripping faucet and the faucet has been coated with vacuum metallized pigments.Close up of a dripping faucet and the faucet has been coated with vacuum metallized pigments.

VMPs for Chrome Effects

Vaccum metallized pigments provide chrome-like effects for liquid coating systems.

What VMP products does ECKART offer?

VMPs aren't limited to only silver colors. ECKART's VMPs can offer color and shine.

Speed shape coated with Metalure Ultra Black, a dark vacuum metallized pigment.

METALURE® Ultra Black

Darkest chrome effect - flowing from powerful black into a brilliant chrome look.

Image speed shaped coated with colored vacuum metallized pigments.Image speed shaped coated with colored vacuum metallized pigments.

METALURE® Chrome

Colourful chrome-like effects for coatings and printing applications.

Image of Metalure C vacuum metallized pigments on a speed shape.Image of Metalure C vacuum metallized pigments on a speed shape.

METALURE® C

Chrome effects with superior clarity of image.

Paper printed with vacuum metallized pigments to show mirror effects on paper with metallic inks.Paper printed with vacuum metallized pigments to show mirror effects on paper with metallic inks.

METALURE® UV FPG

Low-migration VMP pastes for food packaging in UV/LED offset and flexo printing.

How do VMPs compare to other aluminum pigments?

VMPs are the finest aluminum pigments available.

All vacuum metallized pigments are ultra-brilliant aluminum pigment dispersions designed to create the highest level of reflectance in solvent borne coatings and inks, covering the complete range of effects: ultra-dark to light color shades, soft to intensive chrome-like effects, brilliant to highly-brilliant.

Chart showing the gloss performance of ECKART vacuum metallized pigments compared to other lower grade aluminum pigments.Chart showing the gloss performance of ECKART vacuum metallized pigments compared to other lower grade aluminum pigments.

How are Vacuum Metallized Pigments produced?

Vacuum Metallized Pigments (VMPs) are created using Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD), a technique vastly different from the wet milling process used for traditional flake pigments. PVD entails vaporizing aluminum in a vacuum using intense heat and then depositing the vapor onto a substrate, which is subsequently collected.

PVD Step 1

A release agent is coated onto a polyester carrier substrate to act as a protective barrier. This barrier prevents the carrier substrate from coming into direct contact with the condensing aluminum vapor it encounters in Step 2.

A polyester carrier substrate is coated with a release agent. This release agent will act as a barrier between the carrier substrate and the condensing aluminum vapor.A polyester carrier substrate is coated with a release agent. This release agent will act as a barrier between the carrier substrate and the condensing aluminum vapor.

PVD Step 2

In a vacuum chamber, aluminum is heated until it melts, and its vapor rises towards the moving carrier substrate. When the carrier substrate is coated with a layer of aluminum, it is referred to as "metallized."

In a vacuum chamber, aluminum is heated until it melts, and its vapor rises towards the moving carrier substrate. When the carrier substrate is coated with a layer of aluminum, it is referred to as "metallized."In a vacuum chamber, aluminum is heated until it melts, and its vapor rises towards the moving carrier substrate. When the carrier substrate is coated with a layer of aluminum, it is referred to as "metallized."

PVD Step 3

The carrier substrate, coated with hardened aluminum, is moved to a solvent bath. This bath assists in weakening and dissolving the release agent. As the agent dissolves, the metallization process produces flakes significantly larger than the final pigment size.

PVD Step 3  The carrier substrate, coated with hardened aluminum vacuum metallized pigments, is moved to a solvent bath.PVD Step 3  The carrier substrate, coated with hardened aluminum vacuum metallized pigments, is moved to a solvent bath.

PVD Step 4

Finally, in Step 4 the aluminum flakes proceed to the particle sizing phase, where they are broken down into finer pigments by applying sheer force. These pigments are so thin and fine, they can be used to produce mirror effects in coatings and inks.

Finally, in Step 4 the aluminum flakes proceed to the particle sizing phase, where they are broken down into finer pigments by applying sheer force. These pigments are so thin and fine, they can be used to produce mirror effects in coatings and inks.Finally, in Step 4 the aluminum flakes proceed to the particle sizing phase, where they are broken down into finer pigments by applying sheer force. These pigments are so thin and fine, they can be used to produce mirror effects in coatings and inks.

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